SELECT 
  cscart_products.* 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (
    180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 
    188, 189, 190, 191, 1, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 
    12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 
    22, 23, 24
  )

Query time 0.00465

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.0302324,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_products",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 32,
          "cost": 0.0302324,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_products.product_id in (180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,1,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24)"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}